Lyda Ambrose

Serial killer
5known / alleged victims
Case Facts
Gender
female
Country
USA
Location
Missouri/Idaho, USA
Date of birth
1891
Age at first offence
26
Characteristics
attempt to collect insurance money
Victim profile
Husbands and lovers
Method of murder
Poisoning (arsenic)
Date(s) of murder
1917 - 1920
Years active
1917–1920
Date of arrest
December 1920
Status
Life imprisonment

Sentenced to life imprisonment

Case Summary

Case record: Lyda Ambrose (Lyda Catherine Ambrose)

Background

Lyda Catherine Ambrose was born in 1891 in Missouri. Little was known about her early life until 1917.

Ambrose was a “Black Widow” whose motive involved insurance policy payoffs.

The offence

Ambrose used arsenic to poison five men, who were either her husbands or her boyfriends. Her killing sequence began in 1917 and continued with multiple deaths connected to life insurance policies.

Investigation

Police initially were unaware of Ambrose’s pattern with her husbands. Once her cottage was searched, authorities found a large amount of old-fashioned arsenic-laced flypaper. Toxicology tests on her late husbands revealed heavy doses of the poison in their remains.

Arrest

Police arrested Ambrose in Oakland, California and returned her to Idaho.

Trial

Ambrose was convicted of first degree murder and was given life imprisonment.

Sentencing

Ambrose was sentenced to life imprisonment.

Appeals

No appeals information was provided.

Outcome

Ambrose escaped from Idaho state prison on May 4, 1931.

She was recaptured in Kansas City in 1932 while she was searching for a new husband.

Ambrose died in jail of old age.

Aftermath

Ambrose’s death ended her prison escape and recapture sequence, after she had been serving a life sentence.

Timeline

  • 1917 — Ambrose killed her first fiancee in Keytesville, Missouri.
  • June 10, 1918 — Ambrose married the owner of a restaurant where she worked as a waitress in Twin Falls, Idaho.
  • October 1920 — Ambrose married husband number four.
  • May 4, 1931 — Ambrose escaped from Idaho state prison.
  • 1932 — Ambrose was recaptured in Kansas City while searching for a new husband.

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