Li Hsing-ju

Mass murderer
10known / alleged victims
Case Facts
Gender
male
Country
Taiwan
Location
Nantou City, Taiwan
Date of birth
1930
Age at first offence
29
Characteristics
jealousy
Victim profile
Men, women and children
Method of murder
Shooting (two rifles)
Date(s) of murder
September 21, 1959
Years active
1959
Date of arrest
Status
Died in custody

Committed suicide by shooting himself in the head the same day

Case Summary

Case record: Li Hsing-ju

Background

Li Hsing-ju was a 29-year-old army captain. He had fallen in love with 19-year-old Lu Mu-sheng, who rejected his advances and became engaged with her neighbour Yu Chuang Sheng while he was stationed on the Quemoy islands. When Li returned home, Lu introduced him to another girl, proposing that he should marry her instead. Lu Mu-sheng and Yu Chuang Sheng were about to get married on the day of the shooting.

The offence

In the early hours of September 21, at approximately 2 a.m., Li broke into the house of Lu Mu-sheng and her family, carrying with him two rifles. He fatally shot Lu's father, her 10-year-old sister, her two brothers aged 14 and 6, and her 30-year-old fiance with a semi-automatic rifle. He then dragged her outside and critically wounded her with shots to the chest and leg.

Li also fired at two neighbours who came to investigate, killing one and wounding the other. He then entered a second-storey apartment 50 yards away, where the girl—Miss Lu—had introduced him to, lived together with her family. There, Li killed the girl's parents, her brother, and one of her sisters, and wounded herself and another sister.

Investigation and police response

When police arrived at the scene and asked him to surrender, Li committed suicide by shooting himself in the head. Police surrounded the second death house and shouted they would throw tear gas grenades if the Captain did not come out with his hands in the air.

Victims and casualties

Li killed ten people and wounded four others. The victims included Lu Mu-sheng’s father; her 10-year-old sister; her brothers aged 14 and 6; her 30-year-old fiance Yu Chuan Sheng; and a neighbour. In the second apartment, Li killed the parents, her brother, and one of her sisters, and wounded Lu and another sister.

Outcome and aftermath

Li committed suicide by shooting himself in the head. Nationalist military officials privately expressed serious alarm over the massacre because of its possible affect on the morale of troops and civilians.

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